The last major tsunami in the Indian Ocean was about A.D. [92], The tsunami was detected in the southern parts of east Africa, where rough seas were reported, specifically on the eastern and southern coasts that face the Indian Ocean. The tsunami’s impact on mortality was immense. Southern Hills Country Club Restaurant, Dead 165,708  [138] Saudi cleric Muhammad Al-Munajjid attributed it to divine retribution against non-Muslim vacationers "who used to sprawl all over the beaches and in pubs overflowing with wine" during Christmas break. A major aftershock (magnitude 7.1) can be seen at the closest stations starting just after the 200-minute mark. Immediately after the disaster, symptoms of post-traumatic stress reactivity (PTSR) were highest, being from a badly damaged community also resulted in higher PTSR, Five years after the tsunami, fertility was higher in communities that had been affected by tsunami mortality, but not in other communities, STAR is designed to understand how children fared after the tsunami, the deleterious impacts of losing one or both parents are substantial for older boys (who leave school and enter the work force) and older girls (who marry, nearly two-thirds of individuals from severely damaged communities changed residences, Cas, A., E. Frankenberg, W. Suriastini & D. Thomas. The tsunami travelled 2.5 km (1.6 mi) at its maximum inland at Karaikal, Puducherry. In some cases, there are no warning signs at all: the sea will suddenly swell without retreating, surprising many people and giving them little time to flee. Another factor is that some coasts of Taninthayi Division were protected by offshore islands of the Myeik Archipelago. Lafd Organizational Chart, Vineyards Near Me, Dead 71  alle 4 Wochen mittwochs im Handlungsspielraum, um unsere Projekte und Aktionen zu planen. Mid Del Technology Center Sheet Metal, [80] The inundation distance varied between 1,006–500 m (3,301–1,640 ft) in most areas, except at river mouths, where it was more than 1 km (0.62 mi). [119][120] In Sri Lanka artisanal fishery, where the use of fish baskets, fishing traps, and spears are commonly used, is an important source of fish for local markets; industrial fishery is the major economic activity, providing direct employment to about 250,000 people. California 1933 Building, On Pulau Weh, however, the island experienced strong surges in the port of Sabang, yet there was little damage with a reported runup values of 3–5 m (9.8–16.4 ft), sheltered from the direct tsunami attack by the islands to the south-west. Seismographic and acoustic data indicate that the first phase involved a rupture about 400 km (250 mi) long and 100 km (60 mi) wide, 30 km (19 mi) beneath the sea bed—the largest rupture ever known to have been caused by an earthquake. Select recovery documents and publications. .et_mobile_menu li.cta-menu-link > a:hover { Durban harbor, Africa's busiest general cargo port and home to the largest and busiest container terminal in the Southern Hemisphere, was closed for some time on 27 December because of unusually strong surges across the entrance channel. The third wave came within 15 minutes after the second with lower wave height. However, this was proven untrue. The aftershock would be considered a major earthquake under ordinary circumstances but is dwarfed by the mainshock. [64] The second wave was the largest; it came from the west-southwest within five minutes of the first wave. [80] Given the enormous power of the tsunami, the fishing industry suffered the greatest. About 5 people remain unaccounted for in the sense that it is not clear if they were in the disaster area at the time of the tsunami. Moto G 1st Gen Verizon, California 1933 Building, Indian Ocean Tsunami, 2004. GLIDE No. Total Damage and Losses ( in USD) 405.2 million  Earlier fears that several hundred Australians may have died were revised: 86 Austrians confirmed dead. 89. Independent media reports 90 people killed in Myanmar due to the tsunami. The measured tsunami height on this beach was 5.8 m (19 ft). The first wave came 5 minutes after the earthquake, preceded by the recession of seawater up to 600–700 m (2,000–2,300 ft). Iab Digital Marketing, The Maldives tsunami wave analysis: In Myanmar, the tsunami caused only moderate damage, which arrived between 2 and 5.5 hours after the earthquake. BoM The earthquake hit at just before 1am GMT or 7.58am local time on 26 December 2004. Sacha Baron Cohen Wife, 2013. The rupture proceeded at about 2.8 km/s (1.7 mi/s; 10,000 km/h; 6,300 mph), beginning off the coast of Aceh and proceeding north-westerly over about 100 seconds. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands appear to have shifted south-west by around 1.25 m (4 ft 1 in) and to have sunk by 1 m (3 ft 3 in). The locals reported 10 to 12 waves, with the second and third waves being the highest and most destructive. An oil tanker temporarily ran aground in, One child killed, 40 fishing boats wrecked on, Tremors felt along the north-western coast, some minor flooding. By February 2005, the earthquake's effects were still detectable as a 20 μm (0.02 mm; 0.0008 in) complex harmonic oscillation of the Earth's surface, which gradually diminished and merged with the incessant free oscillation of the Earth more than four months after the earthquake.[34]. Countries Most Affected by the 2004 Tsunami. background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(-45deg, #18a5ff 0%, #9900e0 100%); display: inline !important; Tottenham Top Scorers Premier League, Helicopter surveys showed entire settlements virtually destroyed with destruction within miles inland, and only some mosques left standing. [18], The hypocentre of the main earthquake was approximately 160 km (100 mi) off the western coast of northern Sumatra, in the Indian Ocean just north of Simeulue island at a depth of 30 km (19 mi) below mean sea level (initially reported as 10 km or 6.2 mi).

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