French is the official language but Tahitian and French are both in use. km) of ocean, most of the islands of French Polynesia are volcanic in origin and fringed by coral reefs. The first islands of French Polynesia to be settled were the Marquesas Islands in about 200 BC. This map was created by a user. 705–706, published by INED, Le tahitien reste interdit à l'assemblée de Polynésie, "Recensement 2017 – Données détaillées Langues", "126th Maohi Protestant Church Synod to last one week", "Catholic Church in Territory of French Polynesia", State of the World's Minorities and Indigenous Peoples 2014 - Case study: Tahiti: Islamophobia in French Polynesia, "Top 100 Destination: Diving in French Polynesia", "NATITUA submarine cable system to bridge French Polynesian digital divide", "Submarine cable extended to French Polynesia's Hao". The best dancing groups of the island take part in the festival. In 1842, the French took over the islands and established a French protectorate they called Établissements français d'Océanie (EFO) (French Establishments/Settlements of Oceania). Community of Christ. Political life in French Polynesia has been marked by great instability since the mid-2000s. Each year the streets of the city are filled with grand dance …, Vaiare is settlement on a fabulous island, the history of which is connected to many beautiful legends and beliefs. Rugby is also popular in French Polynesia, specifically Rugby union. Even though such ceremonies carry no legal weight whatsoever, theyâre still performed on a daily basis. Scattered over 965,255 sq. French Polynesia Tourism: Tripadvisor has 224,272 reviews of French Polynesia Hotels, Attractions, and Restaurants making it your best French Polynesia resource. Tourist facilities are well developed and are available on the major islands. [32] This form of singing is common in French Polynesia and the Cook Islands, and is notable for a unique drop in pitch at the end of the phrases, a characteristic formed by several different voices, accompanied by a steady grunting of staccato, nonlexical syllables.[33]. He offered posts in his cabinet to Flosse and Temaru's parties which they both refused. The nominal gross domestic product (or GDP) of French Polynesia in 2014 was 5.623 billion U.S. dollars at market local prices, the sixth-largest economy in Oceania after Australia, New Zealand, Hawaii, New Caledonia, and Papua New Guinea. Some inhabitants want more freedom and autonomy and live in their own way, the others are proud of being a French citizen and happy to have those possibilities that it provides. There were about 3,000 Jehovah's Witnesses in Tahiti as of 2014[update]. The highest point is Mount Orohena on Tahiti. Under the terms of Article 74 of the French constitution and the Organic Law 2014-192 on the statute of autonomy of French Polynesia, politics of French Polynesia takes place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic French overseas collectivity, whereby the President of French Polynesia is the head of government, and of a multi-party system. [5] Cook would stop in Tahiti again in 1773 during his second voyage to the Pacific, and once more in 1777 during his third and last voyage before being killed in Hawaii. In 1946, the EFO became an overseas territory under the constitution of the French Fourth Republic, and Polynesians were granted the right to vote through citizenship. The Tuamotu archipelago (in contrast to the other groups) includes only low-lying coral atolls (78 in all), and of these, only a handful have passable inlets into their central lagoons. French Polynesia is famous for its reef break waves. French Polynesia exports noni juice, a high quality vanilla, and the famous black Tahitian pearls which accounted for 55% of exports (in value) in 2008. Since 28 March 2003, French Polynesia has been an overseas collectivity of the French Republic under the constitutional revision of article 74, and later gained, with law 2004-192 of 27 February 2004, an administrative autonomy, two symbolic manifestations of which are the title of the President of French Polynesia and its additional designation as an overseas country. Eventually, on 15 April 2008 the government of Gaston Flosse was toppled by a constructive vote of no confidence in the territorial assembly when two members of the Flosse-Temaru coalition left the coalition and sided with Tong Sang's party. Many observers doubted that the alliance between the anti-independence Gaston Flosse and the pro-independence Oscar Temaru, designed to prevent Gaston Tong Sang from becoming president of French Polynesia, could last very long.[20]. French Polynesia is divided into five groups of islands: the Society Islands archipelago, composed of the Windward Islands and the Leeward Islands; the Tuamotu Archipelago; the Gambier Islands; the Marquesas Islands; and the Austral Islands. The highest point of French Polynesia is Mont Orohena, which peaks at 7,352 ft. (2,241 m). The highest point is Mount Orohena on Tahiti. In 2017, Alcatel Submarine Networks, a unit of Nokia, launched a project to connect many of the islands in French Polynesia with underwater fiber optic cable. The Polynesians later ventured southwest and discovered the Society Islands around AD 300.[5]. [11][12], In the 1880s, France claimed the Tuamotu Archipelago, which formerly belonged to the Pōmare Dynasty, without formally annexing it. The largest and most populated island is Tahiti, in the Society Islands. Click the map and drag to move the map around. In 1880, France annexed Tahiti, changing the status from that of a protectorate to that of a colony. This beautiful holiday is annually held in the middle of December. Gaston Tong Sang has called all parties to help end the instability in local politics, a prerequisite to attract foreign investors needed to develop the local economy. Nevertheless, people treat tourists from all over the globe …, The indigenous Tahitians are of Polynesian ancestry comprising the gross of the population. [7] In 1722, Dutchman Jakob Roggeveen while on an expedition sponsored by the Dutch West India Company, charted the location of six islands in the Tuamotu Archipelago and two islands in the Society Islands, one of which was Bora Bora. miles (2,500,000 sq. Protestants from the London Missionary Society settled permanently in Polynesia in 1797. What Happened To Germanwings Flight 4U9525? [44], French Polynesia has a moderately developed economy, which is dependent on imported goods, tourism, and the financial assistance of mainland France. The party of Gaston Tong Sang won the territorial elections, but that did not solve the political crisis: the two minority parties of Oscar Temaru and Gaston Flosse, who together have one more member in the territorial assembly than the political party of Gaston Tong Sang, allied to prevent Gaston Tong Sang from becoming president of French Polynesia. [36] Community of Christ, another denomination within the Latter-Day Saint tradition, claimed 7,990 total French Polynesian members as of 2015[37] including Mareva Arnaud Tchong who serves in the church's governing Council of Twelve Apostles. There are 118 islands in French Polynesia and many more islets or motus around atolls.
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