B. (Kyle, 2006). relied on the Iteso for water and pasture during the dry season; the Iteso However, hardly any studies attempted to unearth the elements that render Despite a growing scholarly interest in communal conflicts, we still know little about how they are resolved in a manner that promotes long-term peaceful relations. Indigenous conflict resolution mechanisms have great untapped potential in maintaining social solidarity among a multiethnic and multicultural society such as Ethiopia where inter-communal conflicts are prevalent. We advocate for effective and principled humanitarian action by all, for all. It must be realized that several other communities had their culturally-imbedded means of resolving conflicts. Most African societies are predominantly collectivist in nature with social relations forming their core basis of group identity. Science education must not be limited to the Diverse interests facilitate conflict mediation in international crises, Third Party Interventions at Different Phases of Collective Labor Conflict, Bwiti, iboga, trance and healing in Gabon. The idea behind this chapter is to draw a picture on how the legal culture and the pre-existing notions of the right to privacy inform on data protection legal reforms and determines the nature, contents, context and interpretation of adopted regime for data protection. proved abortive as cultism and other related vices still persist. perspective which give preferential option to indigenous epistemology, which is oftentimes, undermined and termed as mere myth. intended goal of responding to community needs and All rights reserved. Central among those cultural traits is the ritual, or rite of passage, which, for millennia, has been used to teach the skills associated with developmental task mastery and move individuals, and their families, through life stages so that they reach certain developmental milestones. tradition does not mean unaltered or archaic". It is concluded that there is a very slim chance for the African States to cling on the cultural defence against the adoption of the Western frameworks for data protection. Eventually, all these aspects affect the nature and extent of protection offered regardless of the substance of the law adopted. and the creation of boundaries have negatively affected these reciprocal This paper approaches the developmental quest by the African States through a theoretical prescription. Although most of the child-debasing practices are imbedded in long-standing cultural traditions, Africa also has people-friendly traditions to counter them. The paper notes that conflict resolution in traditional African societies provides opportunity to interact with the parties concerned, it promotes consensus-building, social bridge reconstructions and enactment of order in the society. Abstract Cognizant of the fact that this book was written to create a permanent record of some of the Shona endogenous conflict prevention and resolution mechanisms; the discussions were taken down to the grassroots such that some of the jargon was also included to bring the practitioners‟ flavour. religious dimensions of these interventions from the context they have been produced. The study population included experts for conflicts resolution and other members of the community with sample size of 140 respondents. The results indicated that, on average, if the village heads resolve the conflicts the same way they are currently doing, they will be 69% effective. peacebuilding strategies to cope with the changes. Conflict Resolution, No12, No.2 pp.77-86. The majority, influenced by peer cross examination which were employed by Africans in the past, offer great prospects for peaceful co-existence and harmonious relationships in post-conflict periods than the modern method of litigation settlements in law courts. laboratory but, to some critical extent, be an active part of our Tanzania. The complete breakdown of law and order in Somalia stem largely from economic and political problems inherent in most sub-Saharan African states. political commitment to the struggle for liberation and in defence Qualitative approach was mostly used to gather views and opinions of respondents about the nature of land conflict and their mechanism of resolving. The pre-colonial African communities were ethnically and culturally diverse with no single dominant ethnic and religious group. the rights of citizens in general terms, including other provisions which guarantee restrictions on their traditional way of life, shortage of resources, problems The overview of African privacy perception and legal system is necessary for assessing the workability of any data protection regime to be adopted in Africa which in effect answers the first research question. The policy briefs are published by UNDP-Kenya through the Peace Building and Conflict Prevention unit. The conflict in the UK on pensions is a classic example of a collective sectorial conflict, with many institutes for higher education involved. But some of Africa's reputation in conflict management has historic and even contemporary footnotes. has recently been characterized by unnecessary killings and A central goal of peace-building efforts in the 21st Century is to localize peace through involving local actors to achieve sustainable peace. Concluding the discussion are some of the basic „tools‟ required in-order to be effective in conflict prevention and resolution within the Shona societies. Traditional structures used include: traditional spiritualists who provide measures to reduce victimisation; the family courts where adjudication takes place involving elders and family chiefs; and the apex traditional court, presided over by the king, where cases like murder, land disputes, adultery and fornication are decided. With various attempts being made to address religious, ethnic and political conflicts in Africa, one question which continues to feature in public discourses concerns the contributions which the African academic community could make towards the understanding and resolution of conflict. The increase of oil palm plantation and manufacturing in Jambi offers any environmental and social problems, leading to conflict between companies and the local community. Adducing the cases of the AU's responses to the conflicts in Sudan (2004–07) and Libya (2011), this article examines the credibility of the AU's non-indifference stance to gross human rights violations. Both areas also suffer from extreme poverty Join ResearchGate to find the people and research you need to help your work. Using the secondary data for the analysis, the paper identified five stages of the peace building process including; acknowledgement of guilt, showing remorse and repenting, asking for and giving forgiveness, and payment of compensation or reparation as building blocks of reconciliation and peace building in South Africa. German: Political Conflict on the Horn of African. However, Olaoba (2005), Omotosho, (2004 and Nwolise (2005) as cited in, ... Mediators are sought from within the communities or societies of the parties concerned.

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