how many languages are spoken in chile

German was once spoken by a significant percentage of the Chilean population, and about 150,000 to 200,000 Chileans are of some some degree of German descent. About 8,200 Chileans living in the country’s northeast high plains speak Chilean Quechua, which is believed to be identical or highly intelligible with South Bolivian Quechua. Instead of its literal translation, however, it can be taken to mean “this is boring.”. There are many other languages once spoken in South America that are extinct today (such as the extinct languages of the Marañón River basin). Although it is estimated that 500,000 to 550,000 Chileans have some German ancestry, the number who speak German has been in decline since the end of World War II. ), Southern South America, bordering the South Pacific Ocean, between Argentina and Peru, Argentina 6,691 km, Bolivia 942 km, Peru 168 km. There are some 1.7 million Mapuche living in Chile, of whom 114,000 speak Mapudungun. Also known as Chesungun, the speakers of this language live in the Los Lagos and Los Ríos regions of Chile. About 114,000 of the 700,000 Mapuche people living in Chile speak the language. [1], Some indigenous languages of Chile now extinct are Diaguita, Kunza and Selk'nam. Several other indigenous and immigrant languages are also spoken in the country. Another unique phrase is: Tiene malas pulgas. It is very similar to Andalusian Spanish in pronunciation but it does have a lot of local slang. [1], Although it is estimated that 500,000 to 550,000 Chileans have some German ancestry, the number who speak German has been in decline since the end of World War II. Around 20,000 individuals of German descent speak German here. However, you should know that it consists of a peculiar dialect, similar to Argentinian, and that other indigenous languages are also spoken and used in some regions. Its major import partners are China, Brazil, and Argentina. Temperate; desert in north; Mediterranean in central region; cool and damp in south, Low coastal mountains, fertile central valley, rugged Andes in east, 90% of the population is located in the middle third of the country around the capital of Santiago; the far north (anchored by the Atacama Desert) and the extreme south are relatively underpopulated. [1], Chilean Quechua has 8,200 speakers in the far northeast high plains. It is possible that the language is now extinct in the country. In Brazil, there are around 135 indigenous languages confirmed. In the 1980s it was estimated that some 35,000 German Chileans spoke German,[1] but today it is spoken only by some 20,000, most of them living in Los Ríos and Los Lagos Region. This entry provides a listing of languages spoken in each country and specifies any that are … Spanish is the most widely spoken language in Chile. The main ethnic groups within Malaysia are the Malays, Chinese and Indians, with many other ethnic groups represented in smaller numbers, each with its own languages. According to the World Federation of the Deaf 2008 survey report for South America, Chile's official number of deaf citizens is 66,500. This phrase literally translates to “you have bad fleas”, but really means “you are in a bad mood.” Also unique to Chile is “que lata”, literally “what a can”. The majority are in Argentina (400,000), but there are also Chinese speakers in Peru (100,000), French Guiana (13,800), Suriname (12,600), Ecuador (7,000) and Guyana (1,500). According to Ethnologue, Chile has nine living languages and seven extinct.[1]. However, since World War II ended, the population of German-speaking Chileans has drastically fallen. Its major export partners are China, the United States, and Japan. These minority indigenous languages include: Yámana (with only 1 living speaker left), Kawésqar (approximately 20 speakers), and Central Aymará (around 935 speakers). They are concentrated in the Los Rios and Los Lagos regions. Additionally, Chile is home to a number of immigrants, who have maintained their native languages. Southern Chile is improved with German tradition and spoken all over the country by 35,000 speakers. Several of the indigenous languages in Chile are spoken by less than 1,000 individuals. Therefore a small group of citizens speak German. [1] Huilliche dialect or Chesungun is a divergent variety of Mapudungun that had 2,000 speakers in 1982, living in the Los Ríos and Los Lagos regions. According to researchers, approximately 14 million of the 18 million people living in Chile speak Spanish as their native language. About 114,000 of the 700,000 Mapuche people living in Chile speak the language. English is spoken by a large section of the Chilean population, especially those belonging to the higher socio-economic strata. It is estimated that there are about 16,000 Chilean Sign Language users in the country. Its main exports are copper, fruit, fish products, paper, and pulp. Additionally, Spanish makes use of the letter ñ as well as accent marks over the vowels in certain words. The critically endangered language of Kawésqar is spoken by the Kawésqar people in southern Chile. The language is spoken mainly in south-central Chile. The most widely-spoken language in Chile is, without any doubt, Spanish. The pronunciation of Spanish in Chile, known as Chilean Spanish, most resembles Andalusian Spanish. As with Arabic, there are many different varieties of Chinese, and a few of them are spoken in South America, including Hakka Chinese, Yue Chinese and Mandarin Chinese. It is a dialect of Spanish that is significantly different from the Castilian variant of Spanish, but is similar in pronunciation to the Andalusian Spanish. Bacán, for example, means incredible or awesome. The national, or official, language is Malay which is the mother tongue of the majority Malay ethnic group. The variant of Spanish spoken in the country is Chilean Spanish. As most of those speakers were elderly, it is uncertain if there are any existing speakers today. Its major imports include petroleum and petroleum products, and chemicals. English is also considered a minority immigrant languages in Chile, although many individuals from higher socio-economic backgrounds use this language for work or school purposes. Several of the indigenous languages in Chile are spoken by less than 1,000 individuals. Understanding these words and expressions is an important part of understanding the culture. The Aymaran language of Aymara is spoken by the Aymara people living in parts of northern Chile. The Chilean accent and use of unique phrases may be difficult for other Spanish speakers to understand. Spanish makes up part of the Indo-European language family and belongs to the Ibero-Romance and Castilian language subgroups. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2020 worldatlas.com, Types Of Crimes By Number Of Offenses In The US. This page was last modified on May 1st, 2018, All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2017 graphicmaps.com, Spanish 99.5% (official), English 10.2%, indigenous 1% (includes Mapudungun, Aymara, Quechua, Rapa Nui), other 2.3%, unspecified 0.2%, White and non-indigenous 88.9%, Mapuche 9.1%, Aymara 0.7%, other indigenous groups 1% (includes Rapa Nui, Likan Antai, Quechua, Colla, Diaguita, Kawesqar, Yagan or Yamana), unspecified 0.3% (2012 est. It is believed to possibly be identical to South Bolivian Quechua or at the very least highly intelligible to those that speak it. The language is spoken by about 935 speakers in the Chilean provinces of Arica and Putre. ), Roman Catholic 66.7%, Evangelical or Protestant 16.4%, Jehovah's Witness 1%, other 3.4%, none 11.5%, unspecified 1.1% (2012 est. Of the 18 million Chileans, some 17 million speak Chilean Spanish as their first language. In the 1980s it was estimated that some 35,000 German Chileans spoke German, but today it is spoken only by some 20,000, most of them living in Los Ríos and Los Lagos Region. [5] The number who master Chilean Sign Language is uncertain, but if it follows the general norm of one in four deaf persons having learnt sign language[citation needed], the number of sign language users in Chile should be around 16,000. The indigenous languages of Malaysia belong to the Mon-Khmer and Malayo-Polynesian families. The Republic of Chile is an overwhelmingly Spanish-speaking country, with the exceptions of isolated native and immigrant communities. Chileans also converse in some of the indigenous languages like Aymara and Mapudungun (language used by … Chile has no official language. [citation needed]. About 3,200 Chileans living on Easter Island and 200 living on the mainland speak the Polynesian language of Rapa Nui. [4], Large numbers of Chileans, especially those from higher levels of socio-economic classes speak or understand English to some degree. British schools are common and some have long histories that derive from English migrants in the 19th century. By Oishimaya Sen Nag on July 9 2018 in Society. English is widely spoken throughout the country, however, and many students are taught English as early as 5th grade. Spanish is the de facto language, however. The language is spoken mainly in south-central Chile. Several British English schools also operate in the country. Only about 7 speakers of this language exist, most of who live on the Chilean island of Wellington Island. Currently, German is spoken as the first language by about 20,000 Chileans, most of them inhabiting the Los Lagos and Los Ríos regions of Chile. If you combine all of the dialects, there are about 535,000 Chinese speakers in South America. These minority indigenous languages include: Yámana (with only 1 living speaker left), Kawésqar (approximately 20 speakers), and Central Aymará (around 935 speakers). The official language of Chile is Spanish and the variant spoken here is referred to as Chilean Spanish. This language utilizes the Latin alphabet, which is the same as that used for the English language. [1] It is a Spanish dialect which is sometimes difficult for speakers of the Castilian variant of Spanish to understand. Only about 2,000 speakers of this language, mostly elderly, lived in the country in 1982. Most of the Spanish spoken in Chile sounds very similar with the exception of the accent in the far north and the far south. South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, "It's the End of the World as We Know It", Oliver Zöllner: Generating Samples of Diasporic Minority Populations: A Chilean Example, WFD Global Survey Report for South America 2008, Chilean Slang… from A to Z – This is Chile, Indigenous language families and isolates, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Languages_of_Chile&oldid=977615680, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2014, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2013, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 9 September 2020, at 22:41. Additionally, Chile is home to at least 7 other indigenous languages, including: Rapa Nui (spoken by 3,400 individuals, the majority of whom live on Easter Island), Huilliche (2,000 speakers in 1982, living in Los Lagos and Los Rios regions), Quechua (8,200 speakers and is believed to be mutually intelligible with the Quechua of Bolivia), and Mapudungun (114,000 speakers). In Peru, Quechua, Aymara, and other indigenous languages are co-official in the areas where they are predominant. These include Selk'nam, Kakauhua, Kunza, and Diaguita. About 14 million Chileans speak the language.

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