Today, Wayuu bags have become a popular item with fun geometrics lines and colorful animals and flowers. [29] Um Geisterbeschwörer zu werden, wird der Initiand von einem anderen Geisterbeschwörer unterrichtet und muss ihn dafür mit Vieh bezahlen. This ancient art form, most likely originating from the Alta Guajira, consists in crocheting beautiful and stylized geometric figures, which represent elements of the natural environment that surrounds the daily life of the Wayuu. The indigenous Wayuu have been fighting for their rights for centuries, and now their way of life is becoming threatened through no fault of their own, with mother nature destroying their habitat. Located deep in the La Guajira desert, close to the Colombian and Venezuelan border, is a traditional, historical, indigenous community who are known as the people of the sun, sand and wind – the Wayuu tribe. Die Wayuu (auf spanisch Wayú) oder Guajiro sind ein zu den Arawak zählendes indigenes Volk in Südamerika auf der Guajira-Halbinsel, die zu Kolumbien und Venezuela gehört. Even in the 21st century, yellow is a color associated with solidity, reliability and warmth, and it is set aside for royalty and those of higher social class. Required fields are marked *. A Wayúu girl learns the ancient craft from her female relatives during her sacred coming of age ritual that begins with her first menstruation. —You believe that I am a nobody, I come to observe that you have not been able to do what you aspire. No one has ever seen her. In Chinese culture, there are four animals that represent the cardinal directions with the Green Dragon represents the power of the East. Regular price Band 13). La blasonería* y el arte rupestreWayuuCamilo Andrés Delgado Rodríguez camidel14@hotmail.com LingüistaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaRafael Mercado Epieyú ejepirairawaya@yahoo.es Lingüista Universidad Nacionalde ColombiaArtículo presentado como ponencia al 1er Simposio Internacional de Arte Rupestre - Colombia,realizado en octubre de 2009. Nach Ende der Übergangszeit gilt das Mädchen als Frau im heiratsfähigen Alter; eine Feier wird abgehalten, bei der sie ihre „Erwachsenenkleidung“ anziehen darf. } According to UNICEF the region ranks as a second poorest place in Latin America after Haiti. 4.5 von 5 … Wayuu are a matriarchal society. They are a symbol of creativity, intelligence and wisdom for the Wayuu community, therefore, the labor of knitting is a hereditary practice passed on among many generations. It is said that Maileiwa sent the wise man Uutta to gather the Wayuu families at the rock of Aalas. The symbols are used to mark animals and also for art. Arriving in La Guajira from the Amazon rainforest and Antilles in 150 A.D. to escape hostile environments and find a new home, Wayuu people have battled – the Spanish, the Government and, currently, mother nature – to keep their traditions alive. It is said she lives in the Macuira mountains. Symbols of the 2 clans to which our artisans belong: Epinayuu and Pushaina. In the Wayuu culture, crocheting is a symbol of wisdom, intelligence, and creativity and artisans take a lot of pride in their work. Your purchase will help make a difference in the lives of this poverty-stricken community. Auf der Halbinsel La Guajira angekommen, stellten sie ihre bisherige Wirtschaftsweise um: Klimatisch bedingt wurde der alleinige Ackerbau durch Jagen, Sammeln und Fischen ergänzt. Heiratswillige schicken nun ihren Vater oder Onkel zur Familie der Braut, die den Brautpreis, meist in Vieh bezahlt, festsetzt. Waleke knitted at night and at dawn she already had a girdle made. ); A Pulowi is a female spirit associated with places related to water (e.g. Eine Wayuu-Tasche wird mit drei Techniken kreiert: Weben, Knüpfen und Crochet-Häkeln, wobei das Häkeln relativ innovativ ist. Some kanaas can be more complex to crochet than others and so, the more complex the figures, the greater value a piece acquires. Unless otherwise stated, all content of this hompage is protected by copyright. FREE SHIPPING ON SALES OVER $100 CAD ON ALL CANADA & USA ORDERS. The Wayuu people also use these symbols to mark their animals. Auf Grund des ariden Klimas der Guajira-Halbinsel trug die Landwirtschaft bei den Wayuu – anders als etwa bei den sprachlich nahe verwandten Taíno – nie zum Hauptteil der Ernährung bei, vielmehr waren der Fischfang und die Jagd wichtig. Sie ist in verschiedene Dialekte unterteilt, je nach Wohngebiet. [30] Geisterbeschwörer haben zwar einen besseren Zugang zur Geisterwelt als Nicht-Geisterbeschwörer, doch beeinflussen sie den Alltag spirituell kaum. Jahrhundert unter anderem in Nazaret, Manaure und Maicao gegründet wurden. lakes, rivers, or beaches) where somebody died. The hill is a common destinations for tourists who visit Cabo de la Vela. Wisdom and intelligence are believed to be symbols of their ability to weave such beauty as seen in their Mochila bags. Today the tribe is in search of sustainability; the Uribia tribe is striving to use tourism to improve their living conditions, by allowing visitors to their community and offering an insight into their traditions, cultures and brightly colored festivals. Now, the way the Wayúu express these symbols in speech is through words that manifest their ancestral origin, such as, for example, ipasajushi taya, refers to I am on top of the stone; or by the clan's own name, like karikare taya, whose meaning is, I am karikare, which has a certain characteristic implied. [21] Fleisch wird meist nur zu besonderen Anlässen verzehrt, eher wird das Vieh verkauft oder als Transportmittel genutzt. On one of the lonely nights, she became a beautiful maiden who drew from her mouth the threads with which she was going to weave chinchorros (hammocks) and wayucos (loincloths) for her protector.

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